reading json

 import urllib.request

import json

# Open the URL and read the content as bytes

info = urllib.request.urlopen('http://py4e-data.dr-chuck.net/comments_2066892.json ')

content = info.read()

# Decode the bytes to a string

content_str = content.decode('utf-8')

# Parse the JSON string into a Python dictionary

data = json.loads(content_str)

# Initialize the counter

total_count = 0

# Iterate through the comments and sum up the counts

for comment in data.get('comments', []):

    total_count += comment.get('count', 0)

# Print the total count of comments

print(f"Total count of comments: {total_count}")

//////////////////////

>>> info=json.loads(urllib.request.urlopen('https://ipinfo.io/json').read().decode('utf-8'))

1)  urllib.request.urlopen('https://ipinfo.io/json').read().decode()
a) Open the url

b) read the data as byte class

c) decode by data to utf as string object

 d) json.loads(str object)  // create dict from the string object

print(info)  // dict

{'ip': '148.0.197.54', 'hostname': '54.197.0.148.d.dyn.claro.net.do', 'city': 'Santo Domingo', 'region': 'Nacional', 'country': 'DO', 'loc': '18.4719,-69.8923', 'org': 'AS6400 Compañía Dominicana de Teléfonos S. A.', 'postal': '10201', 'timezone': 'America/Santo_Domingo', 'readme': 'https://ipinfo.io/missingauth'}

  // get dict value

>> ip=json.loads(urllib.request.urlopen('https://ipinfo.io/json').read().decode('utf-8')).get('ip')

 ip_r=requests.get('https://ipinfo.io/json').json().get('ip')

>>> print(ip)   

'148.0.197.54'